Spirit of the Reformation Study Bible (NIV)
Several years ago, two new study Bibles hit the market, both of them genetically related to the New Geneva Study Bible, which appeared in the mid-1990s and positioned itself as a successor to the original Geneva Bible. Rather idiosyncratically, the NGSB features the New King James Version, an update of the Authorized Version with textual notes reflecting variants from the Textus Receptus, the Critical Text, and the Majority Text of the New Testament. One of the newcomers, the Reformation Study Bible, replaced the NKJV text with the new English Standard Version, but otherwise it was very similar to its predecessor. The other, the Spirit of the Reformation Study Bible, used the older New International Version -- but its notes were greatly expanded, offering a better window into the state of Reformed theology today, and it also included an index of Reformed confessional standards and catechisms. If you ask me, the Spirit of the Reformation Study Bible is the better of the two.
WHAT MAKES THIS EDITION SO GOOD?
I have the impression, though, that a lot of Reformed readers lean toward the Reformation Study Bible instead, probably because the NIV has declined in popularity among Reformed Christians as the ESV has increased. Personally, I prefer the ESV, too, but I find that the tools offered in the Spirit of the Reformation Study Bible are just too good to pass up. For several years, I made do with a hardback copy, which I used more as a reference, but recently I broke down and bought the genuine leather edition pictured here.
First, I think the notes are more thorough and give a better grasp of Reformed theology as I've encountered it on the academic level. Since one of the reasons for having such an edition is to be able to check "the Reformed view" of a biblical topic, that's important. After all, people enter the Reformed community from a variety of backgrounds, with many different levels of theological sophistication. A Reformed Study Bible is a great teaching tool. (It's also helpful to people outside the Reformed community who are seeking to understand where we're coming from.)
Second, it's hard to overestimate the value of the confessional standards published in the back of the book. The editors go a step further and offer notes in the text referring back to the confessions and catechisms, helping the reader make connections between biblical passages and doctrinal statements. I wish all of my Bibles had this feature!
WHAT ARE THE SHORTCOMINGS?
Let's set aside the translation question for a moment. I wish the Spirit of the Reformation Study Bible was available with the ESV. I wish it were available with The Message, too, for that matter. People are loyal to translations -- for practical as well as polemical reasons -- but I hate to think that such loyalty would lead anyone to miss out on such a good Study Bible. I'm not going to say that using the NIV is a shortcoming of the translation. In some ways, it's probably a strength, since the NIV continues to be popular in a variety of traditions.
But I do have issues with the Spirit of the Reformation Study Bible. Like so many of its peers, the "genuine leather" edition is anything but luxurious in the hand. The leather isn't as bad as I thought it would be, but looking at the close-up of the grain, you'll see the ubiquitous thin, plasticy cover. I haven't used it long enough to see whether it improves or declines with age -- if you have, I'd be interested in hearing about your experiences.
The biblical text is single-column, while the notes are double. The design is quite elegant for a Study Bible, and I find the text perfectly readable. One of the questions I'm often asked concerns "bleed-through" -- does the ink on other pages bleed through the paper? -- and the answer here, as it is so often these days, is yes. You can see in the photographs that this is the case. I don't find it distracting, but if you do, be aware.
As a thorough introduction to the Reformed faith, you can't beat the Spirit of the Reformation Study Bible. It includes the full text of the Westminster Confession and Longer Catechism, the Canons of the Synod of Dordtrect, the Belgic Confession, and the Heidelberg Catechism. As far as I know, there is no other Bible on the market that does. Without these documents, any explanation of the Reformed perspective is incomplete.
LINKS
The Spirit of the Reformation Study Bible page at Zondervan | The Spirit of the Reformation Study Bible on Amazon.com | The Reformation Study Bible on Amazon.com
J. Mark Bertrand is a novelist and pastor whose writing on Bible design has helped spark a publishing revolution. Mark is the author of Rethinking Worldview: Learning to Think, Live, and Speak in This World (Crossway, 2007), as well as the novels Back on Murder, Pattern of Wounds, and Nothing to Hide—described as a “series worth getting attached to” (Christianity Today) by “a major crime fiction talent” (Weekly Standard) in the vein of Michael Connelly, Ian Rankin, and Henning Mankell.
Mark has a BA in English Literature from Union University, an MFA in Creative Writing from the University of Houston, and an M.Div. from Heidelberg Theological Seminary. Through his influential Bible Design Blog, Mark has championed a new generation of readable Bibles. He is a founding member of the steering committee of the Society of Bible Craftsmanship, and chairs the Society’s Award Committee. His work was featured in the November 2021 issue of FaithLife’s Bible Study Magazine.
Mark also serves on the board of Worldview Academy, where he has been a member of the faculty of theology since 2003. Since 2017, he has been an ordained teaching elder in the Presbyterian Church in America. He and his wife Laurie life in Sioux Falls, South Dakota.